## Documentation Index

Access the complete documentation index at:
https://www.zoho.com/sa/books/help/llms.txt

Use this file to discover all available documentation pages before proceeding.

# VAT in Transactions

Zoho Books has a wide range of sales and purchase transactions. Each of these transactions are VAT-compliant, i.e. different VAT treatments can be applied on items while creating transactions for them.

##### ON THIS PAGE

*   [Sales Transactions](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/vat-in-transactions.html#sales-transactions)
*   [Purchase Transactions](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/vat-in-transactions.html#purchase-transactions)

**Sales Transactions**

*   Quotes
*   Retainer Invoices
*   Sales Orders
*   Delivery Challans
*   Invoices
*   Recurring Invoices
*   Credit Notes

**Purchase Transactions**

*   Expenses
*   Recurring Expenses
*   Purchase Orders
*   Bills
*   Recurring Bills
*   Vendor Credits

Once you have set up the taxes, customers, vendors and items in your Zoho Books account, you can start creating transactions. Transactions in Zoho Books are affected by the:

*   Location from where your business is operating
*   Place of supply
*   Customer or vendor’s tax treatment

If you are a VAT registered person, here’s how your transactions will incur VAT:

*   [Sales Transactions in VAT](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/vat-in-transactions.html#sales-transactions)
*   [Purchase Transactions in VAT](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/vat-in-transactions.html#purchase-transactions)

## Sales Transactions

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

GCC VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

GCC VAT Registered

GCC

Zero Rate, Out of Scope

GCC Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

GCC Non VAT Registered

GCC

Zero Rate, Out of Scope

Non GCC

\-

Zero Rate, Out of Scope

Let us understand each of these scenarios in detail:

**Case 1**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to a VAT-registered customer in Saudi Arabia. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods or services can have any one of the following taxes:

*   15%
*   0%
*   Exempt
*   Out of the scope of VAT

**Case 2**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to a customer who is in Saudi Arabia and is not registered for VAT. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods or services can have any one of the following taxes:

*   15%
*   0%
*   Exempt
*   Out of the scope of VAT

**Case 3**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to a customer who is registered for VAT in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods or services can have any one of the following taxes:

*   15%
*   0%
*   Exempt
*   Out of the scope of VAT

**Case 4**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC VAT Registered

GCC

Zero Rate, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to a customer who is registered for VAT in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia. The supply takes place within the GCC. In this case, the supply of goods or services is either zero-rated or out of the scope of VAT.

**Case 5**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to a customer who is in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia and is not registered for VAT. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods or services can have any one of the following taxes:

*   15%
*   0%
*   Exempt
*   Out of the scope of VAT

**Case 6**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC Non VAT Registered

GCC

Zero Rate, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to customer who is in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia and is not registered for VAT. The supply takes place within the GCC. In this case, the supply of goods or services is either zero-rated or out of the scope of VAT.

**Case 7**

Customer Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

Non GCC

\-

Zero Rate, Out of Scope

Let’s say you sell goods or services to a customer who is outside any of the GCC member countries. In this case, the supply of goods or services is either zero-rated or out of the scope of VAT.

* * *

## Purchase Transactions

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt

Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Out of Scope

GCC VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

**Goods / Goods & Services** - Out of Scope  
**Services** - Reverse Charge (Standard Rate)

GCC VAT Registered

GCC

GCC VAT/Exempt

GCC Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

**Goods / Goods & Services** - Out of Scope  
**Services** - Reverse Charge (Standard Rate)

GCC Non VAT Registered

GCC

Out of Scope

Non GCC

\-

**Goods / Goods & Services** - Out of Scope  
**Services** - Reverse Charge (Standard Rate)

**Case 1**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Standard Rate, Zero Rate, Exempt

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a VAT-registered vendor in Saudi Arabia. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods or services can have any one of the following taxes:

*   15%
*   0%
*   Exempt

**Case 2**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

Out of Scope

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a vendor who is in Saudi Arabia and is not registered for VAT. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods or services is out of the scope of VAT.

**Case 3**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

**Goods / Goods & Services** - Out of Scope  
**Services** - Reverse Charge (Standard Rate)

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a vendor who is registered for VAT in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods, goods associated with services / services associated with goods are out of the scope of VAT.

For services, reverse charge would be applicable along with the standard rate (15%).

**Case 4**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC VAT Registered

GCC

GCC VAT / Exempt

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a vendor who is registered for VAT in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia. The supply takes place within the GCC. In this case, the supply of goods or services is exempted from tax. However, if you want to apply tax on the supply, you would need to create a new tax in Zoho Books for the relevant GCC member country and apply it in the appropriate transaction.

**Case 5**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC Non VAT Registered

Saudi Arabia

**Goods / Goods & Services** - Out of Scope  
**Services** - Reverse Charge (Standard Rate)

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a vendor who is in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia and is not registered for VAT in that particular country. The supply takes place within Saudi Arabia. In this case, the supply of goods, goods associated with services / services associated with goods are out of the scope of VAT.

For services, reverse charge would be applicable along with the standard rate (15%).

**Case 6**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

GCC Non VAT Registered

GCC

Out of Scope

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a vendor who is in any one of the GCC member countries other than Saudi Arabia and is not registered for VAT in that particular country. The supply takes place within the GCC. In this case, the supply of goods or services are out of the scope of VAT.

**Case 7**

Vendor Tax Treatment

Place of Supply

Tax Rates

Non GCC

\-

**Goods / Goods & Services** - Out of Scope  
**Services** - Reverse Charge (Standard Rate)

Let’s say you buy goods or services from a vendor who is outside any of the GCC member countries. In this case, the supply of goods, goods associated with services / services associated with goods are out of the scope of VAT.

For services, reverse charge would be applicable along with the standard rate (15%).

### Taxes in Transactions

Let’s learn how VAT is applied in different transactions by taking the example of an invoice.

When you select an item to be invoiced, the default tax rate that you have set for the item will be applied to it.

![Vat in Transactions](/sa/books/help/images/vat/transaction-tax.png)

A comprehensive **Tax Summary Report** will be displayed at the end, which is a requirement by the ZATCA.

![Invoice](/sa/books/help/images/vat/invoice.png)

**Next >**  
[VAT Filing](vat-filing.html)

**Related**  
[VAT Set-up](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/set-up.html)  
[Customers and Vendors](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/customers-and-vendors.html)  
[Items](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/items.html)  
[Tax Payment](/sa/books/help/vat-sa/tax-payment.html)